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Elaborate folk dances intrinsic to regional, Kuwaiti Bedouin culture

Regional and Kuwaiti Bedouin culture is rich with elaborate and expressive dances that reflect the traditions of Arab Gulf nomads. In his book ‘Bedouins in Kuwait’, author Ibrahim Al-Shukri affirmed that the local nomadic culture was “filled” with traditional dances that thrive till this day.

One of the routines is the outdoorsy Al-Qalta dance, which involves male performers standing in two rows facing each other. Each leader of the groups delivers lines in a-call-and-response manner, said Al-Shukri who indicated that this style is very popular during national celebrations and huge social occasions.

A similar dance is Al-Feraisni, which also involves two rows of eight to 10 men in each group clasping their hands together in a show of social solidarity while also reciting a-call-and-response poem. In this style, one group initiates a three-step stride forward and retreat to allow the second group of men to perform the same action, pointed out the author. Al-Mejailsi dance, on the contrary, has two groups of men sitting in a row in front of each other in a poetry call and response routine, stated Al-Shukri. Another style is Al-Dahha, usual performed to celebrate marriage and circumcision of newborns, said AlShukri who indicated that women are allowed to be involved in this rhythmic dance routine. A woman, clad in an elaborate dark dress and a burqa face cover, would usually be in the center of this folklore dance surrounded by arm-clasping men.

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